The glob module is a useful part of the Python standard library. glob (short for global) is used to return all file paths that match a specific pattern.. We can use glob to search for a specific file pattern, or perhaps more usefully, search for files where the filename matches a certain pattern by using wildcard characters.. According to Wikipedia, "glob patterns specify sets of filenames ...
os.path.isdir(): os.path.isdir() will return true or false depends on file or directory. if it is a file it will return false. if it is a directory it will return true. so here we are storing all files and directories of a given path in a variable called p. and using for and if loop we are checking each item, is file or directory. if it is a ... The GNU version of the tar archiving utility has -exclude and -X options. So to exclude abc and xyz file you need to type the command as follows: $ tar -zcvf /tmp/mybackup.tar.gz --exclude='abc' --exclude='xyz' /home/me. If you have more than 2 files use -X option to specify multiple file names. It reads list of exclude file names from a text ...
You can include all files under a directory with graft. You can exclude all files under a directory with prune. You can use Unix-style glob patterns like .py[co] and ignore-me.??, not just *.py. If you want to see concrete examples, here are some PRs I've opened against projects to simplify their MANIFEST.in files: Simplify Django's MANIFEST.in When you get a string value for a path, you can check if the path represents a file or a directory using Python programming. To check if the path you have is a file or directory, import os module and use isfile() method to check if it is a file, and isdir() method to check if it is a directory.